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Investing in Small Rental
Homes:
I recently
worked with an investor who withdrew from buying a great one bedroom
condo that he was going to use as a rental. He withdrew because he
was going to have negative cash flow the first few years that he
owned the property.
What really
surprised me about the situation is that the investor was buying the
condo with a no-money-down loan and despite putting none of his own
cash in the property; he still expected to break even right from the
start!
This is kind
of like buying a cow for the milk, but not being willing to feed
her!
The same goes
with buying small rental properties, (the kind of properties that an
average person could afford).
If you were to
make a 30% down payment
on a rental property, (the kind of down payment the banks usually
want on investment properties) you would likely get a small amount
of positive cash flow right
away.
Consider the
purchase of a nice $150,000, single family home with 4 bedrooms and
2 bathrooms that could be rented for
$1100/month.
Here is what could
happen when you make a large down payment and what would happen with
making a small or no down payment:
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Example #1: A large down payment &
positive cash flow:
“Joe Investor” makes a 30% down
payment ($45,000)
when buying his $150,000 rental home. This leaves Joe with a
mortgage of $105,000.
At a
6.5% interest rate, Joe’s monthly payment with taxes and
insurance would be about $788. Let’s assume maintenance and
vacancy costs of $170/month. Joe’s total monthly cost of
owning the property would be
$958/month.
The
difference between the rental income of $1,100 and the
expenses of $958 gives Joe $142 in positive cash
flow.
If the
home went up in value 2% the first year, Joe will have made
$3,000 in appreciation + $1700 in positive cash flow.
Joe’s total return on the $45,000 he
invested would be: $4700 ÷ $45,000 =
10.5%
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Example
#2: No down payment, and some negative cash
flow:
“Jane Landlady” has great credit, but
not a lot of cash, so she decides to buy her $150,000 rental
home with no money out of pocket. Her mortgage payment is $1,073 per
month (PITI).
Like Joe, Jane also has
vacancy and maintenance costs of $170/month.
Jane’s
total cost of owning the home is $1,243 per month. Jane is
receiving $1,100 per month in
rent.
Jane has to take $143/month out of her
pocket to make up the
difference between the cost of owning the property and the
rental income she receives.
Jane’s
rental home also goes up in value 2% ($3,000) during the first
year.
Jane’s
total investment into the home is $143 for 12 months, or
$1716.
Jane’s return on her cash
investment:
$3000 ÷ $1716
= 176%.
Needless to
say, Jane is very happy about this.
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Jane will
probably have several years of negative cash flow before she can
raise the rents high enough to cover her costs. The good news is
that her return on invested dollars (the “negative” cash flow) will
always be dramatically higher than Joes.
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P.S. What if Joe & Jane both stop making
payments on their rentals due to not being able to get their homes
rented? Who will be the first person the bank forecloses
on?
Not Jane, she
has very little equity. It would cost the bank money to take
back (“foreclose on”) and resell Jane’s rental
home.
Poor Joe
though, the bank wants his rental house bad. There’s lots of
equity in Joe’s rental house. The bank isn’t going to lose a dime
foreclosing on Joe’s rental
house
Joe loses his
rental home to foreclosure and Joe kisses his good credit, goodbye.
Jane’s no down
payment strategy has bought her a little extra time and that might
be just enough time to let her save her credit and save her rental
home from foreclosure.
Copyrights Reserved. January, 2005.
No copying or
reproduction is allowed without express consent of Don Glasgow (435)
619-3664
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Title:
1031 Exchange,1031 Exchange Rules,1031 Exchange Information,1031
Like-Kind Exchanges At 1031 Assistance - 1031 exchange
assistance and information. Comprehensive resource about 1031
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URL: http://
Description: Don Glasgow St. George GMAC Real
Estate 1060 S. Main St. #200 St. George, UT
84770 (435) 619-3664 Email: DonGlasgow@stgeorgegmac.com

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