| I am going to provide you
with what has worked for me. These tried and proven ideas came from
the most important real estate book you can buy, “Landlording”,
by Leigh Robinson. I
strongly recommend this book. Read it word for word, cover to
cover, use the ideas and forms and you just might make some money
investing in real estate after all. If you don’t get the book, read
it, and use it, may God have mercy on your soul (your pocket book,
your peace of mind, and your rental property).
There’s a chance that some of the ideas that I am going to
present to you, you’ll disagree with, swearing that you would never
do that for a renter. That’s ok. When you are struggling to collect
rent or worse, going through the gut-wrenching act of evicting a
family that is living in your property rent-free, come back and
re-read these ideas
Please keep in mind that I strongly urge you to buy
attractive homes, in nice areas. These types of homes will
attract the type of tenant that you want and are looking for.
So here you go, the 10 steps to being a good Landlord/
Landlady:
1)
On Time Rent Rebate:
·
The cornerstone of my system is the “On Time
Rent Rebate”. If my tenants pay on time or
early I reward them. After their rent check has cleared, I send them
a rent rebate check for $50 to $100. People are highly motivated by
the fear of loss; no one wants to loose $50 to $100. They
will pay on time.
·
If they are late, I am aggressive in tacking on late
fees up to $100 plus $15 to $25 daily. I let them know that if day
five rolls around, and I don’t have my rent, I will begin the
eviction process. Period.
·
Great rewards for being a good renter. Strong
punishments for being a bad renter.
2)
Rental Application:
·
If the rental application form is not fully and
completely filled out (and readable), then it goes in the “no way”
pile.
·
If they don’t include the application fee (to pay for
the credit check), those applications also go in the “no way”
pile.
3)
Credit Check:
·
This is so easy and cheap to do online; there is no
reason not to do a credit check. I have found that up to 80% of the
prospective renters have horrible credit. You want the renters with
fair to good credit.
·
Check their driver’s license to make sure they really
are who they say they are, so you pull the right credit history.
·
If you put the words “Credit Check” in your For
Rent ad, that will help cut down some on the “bad credit”
renters who want to look at your rental.
4)
Showing the rental property:
·
You can use your showings to cut down on undesirable
renters: Only show the property 3 times a week for 15 minutes each
time. For example, when a renter calls, after giving them the info
on the property, I ask them if they want to see it. If so, I will
tell them that I am showing the home “tomorrow night from 6:00 to
6:15”. Schedule all of the renters that call for the same time and
day.
·
Having a bunch of renters show up at the same time
lets each renter know that they are not the only people I can chose
from. I tell them all that I am taking applications and will decide
in 14 to 30 days. Even if you decide sooner, this gives you a chance
to find just the right renter without pressure.
·
If a renter shows up late, their application goes in
the “no way” pile. If they can’t show up on time for an
appointment, will they pay their rent on time?
5)
The qualification form:
·
When the renters show up at the rental, they are given
a rental application and a form that has all of the criteria that I
look for in a renter. If they don’t fit my criteria, they’ll know
why I didn’t rent to them and can’t claim discrimination. Here is my
current form:
What I am looking for in a renter:
o
You are
willing to sign a 6 month lease.
o
You want
to move in right away
o
You will
have been working for your current employer for at least 6 months or
in current field for at least 2 years. (You can show that you have
stable work history.)
o
You will
have fairly good credit scores, with no late pays in the last 2
years.
o
You will
have no evictions. Bankruptcies need to be at least 2 years old and
explained.
o
Verifiable rent history going back 2
landlords.
o
You will
have a high enough income to pay rent and keep current on bills
(credit cards, car payments etc.).
o
No
felonies
o
No large
pets (Dogs, cats, etc.)
6. Check the Jobs:
·
You do this in two ways; first call the business that
the renter claims to work for.
·
Second, ask the renter to bring you their most recent
paycheck stubs.
7. Check the rental history:
·
Call and talk to their last two landlords.
·
Their current landlord may just want them gone and
will say anything to get them into your rental.
·
The previous landlord will tell you the total
truth.
8. Check your gut:
·
What does your gut say about the renters? If you have
a bad feeling about them, don’t rent to them. Let the property
management companies rent to them.
·
Another way to judge is the “dinner test”. If you
wouldn’t have dinner with them, you probably shouldn’t rent to them.
·
An additional way to evaluate the prospective renters
is to imagine standing face to face with them, demanding your rent.
Would you be afraid of them? If so, don’t rent to them.
9. Your renters are your
customers:
·
I handle maintenance requests as fast as possible. My
goal is to have the repair done within 1 business day.
·
They are helping you become wealthy. Treat them right,
and if you have chosen right, they will treat you right.
10. I have had good success with
charging slightly below market rent.
·
After paying the “On Time Rent Rebate”, the rent is
always a little less than market. Because of this, I get more
potential buyers to choose from, my vacancies fill faster, and the
renters hopefully will stay longer.
-
John
Schaub says us "little investors", should charge less rent than
we can get, and charge a larger damage deposit. This just makes
sense. Visit
John's website here.
·
Making mortgage payments on empty properties will eat
you alive. I like to sleep at night.
This is a complicated business. Educate, educate, educate. Start
by buying the two books I mentioned.
Bookmark this page, with a little luck and savings; you may need
this information someday soon.
Darn, a disclaimer: These
ideas are my opinion based on experiences I have had in the real
estate business. This information is not to be considered
legal advice. I am not an attorney. The user of this information
accepts full responsibility for its use. The author retains
copyrights to this article. Please contact me to reprint or post.
Copyrights, Don Glasgow,
2004, 2005, 2006
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